Γαλάτσι
Τιμές εξαγόμενων σιτηρών
Συγγραφέας: ARDELEANU KONSTANTIN
Wheat exports from the Danubian ports (1837–1852)
Quantities (in quarters) and values (in sterling pounds)[1]
|
Port |
Galaţi |
Brăila |
||||
|
Year |
Quantity (quarters) |
Average price (shillings) |
Total value (pounds) |
Quantity (quarters) |
Average price (shillings) |
Total value (pounds) |
|
1837 |
98,380 |
15 |
73,785 |
75,792 |
14 |
53,054 |
|
1838 |
171,813 |
16 |
137,450 |
61,524 |
15 |
46,143 |
|
1839 |
150,378 |
24 |
180,454 |
143,184 |
- |
- |
|
1840 |
230,568 |
26 |
299,738 |
132,596 |
24 |
159,115 |
|
1841 |
100,855 |
24 |
121,026 |
84,692 |
22 |
93,161 |
|
1842 |
154,675 |
21 |
162,409 |
160,121 |
20 |
160,121 |
|
1843 |
107,634 |
17 |
91,489 |
322,343 |
16 |
257,874 |
|
1844 |
166,535 |
16 |
133,228 |
347,888 |
17 |
295,705 |
|
1845 |
180,032 |
24 |
216,038 |
314,940 |
23 |
362,181 |
|
1846 |
110,902 |
27 |
149,718 |
327,526 |
26 |
425,784 |
|
1847 |
180,860 |
32 |
289,376 |
390,818 |
30 |
586,227 |
|
1848 |
113,605 |
22 |
124,966 |
159,484 |
20 |
159,484 |
|
1849 |
173,797 |
23 |
199,867 |
117,346 |
20 |
117,346 |
|
1850 |
140,652 |
23 |
161,750 |
283,290 |
19 |
269,126 |
|
1851 |
134,474 |
21 |
141,198 |
283,106 |
18 |
254,795 |
|
1852 |
187,555 |
22 |
206,311 |
343,584 |
20 |
343,584 |
Maize exports from the Danubian ports (1837–52)
Quantities (in quarters) and values (in sterling pounds)[2]
|
Port |
Galaţi |
Brăila |
||||
|
Year |
Quantity (quarters) |
Average price (shillings) |
Total value (pounds) |
Quantity (quarters) |
Average price (shillings) |
Total value (pounds) |
|
1837 |
86,964 |
8 |
34,786 |
24,313 |
8 |
9,725 |
|
1838 |
58,374 |
8 |
23,350 |
37,200 |
8 |
14,880 |
|
1839 |
128,649 |
12 |
77,189 |
57,172 |
- |
- |
|
1840 |
189,037 |
17 |
160,681 |
68,586 |
16 |
54,869 |
|
1841 |
35,394 |
16 |
28,315 |
26,818 |
15 |
20,114 |
|
1842 |
93,531 |
12 |
56,119 |
10,221 |
11 |
5,622 |
|
1843 |
140,662 |
10 |
70,331 |
121,309 |
9 s / 6 d |
57,622 |
|
1844 |
174,023 |
11 |
95,713 |
128,221 |
10 s / 6 d |
67,316 |
|
1845 |
157,101 |
13 |
102,116 |
124,714 |
12 |
74,828 |
|
1846 |
336,627 |
20 |
336,627 |
163,145 |
19 |
154,988 |
|
1847 |
318,605 |
25 |
398,256 |
619,115 |
25 |
773,894 |
|
1848 |
143,727 |
19 |
136,541 |
292,115 |
18 |
262,904 |
|
1849 |
258,763 |
18 |
232,887 |
332,532 |
16 |
266,026 |
|
1850 |
122,875 |
18 |
110,588 |
149,734 |
15 s / 6 d |
116,044 |
|
1851 |
350,682 |
16 |
280,546 |
646,617 |
12 s / 6 d |
404,136 |
|
1852 |
329,279 |
16 s / 6 d |
271,655 |
725,259 |
13 s / 6 d |
489,550 |
Romania’s grain exports (1861–1915)
Quantities (in thousand tons), values (in thousand lei) and average price[3]
|
Year |
Total exports (quantities in thousand tons) |
Total export (Values in thousand lei) |
Average price (lei per ton) |
|||
|
Wheat |
Maize |
Wheat |
Maize |
Wheat |
Maize |
|
|
1861 |
255.3 |
251.3 |
42,163 |
28,133 |
165.1508 |
111.9499 |
|
1862 |
309.9 |
208.8 |
48,265 |
23,367 |
155.7438 |
111.9109 |
|
1863 |
258.4 |
220.3 |
50,782 |
28,867 |
196.5248 |
131.0350 |
|
1864 |
356.5 |
294.7 |
64,889 |
37,715 |
182.0168 |
127.9776 |
|
1865 |
NA |
NA |
44,541 |
27,964 |
NA |
NA |
|
1866 |
233.9 |
134.6 |
54,889 |
17,407 |
234.6687 |
129.3239 |
|
1867 |
343.8 |
17.5 |
63,036 |
3,823 |
183.3508 |
218.4571 |
|
1868 |
436.7 |
229.5 |
97,257 |
31,785 |
222.7090 |
138.4967 |
|
1869 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
1870 |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
NA |
|
1871 |
362.6 |
366.7 |
47,140 |
32,999 |
130.0055 |
89.9891 |
|
1872 |
300.9 |
357.2 |
39,114 |
32,152 |
129.9900 |
90.0112 |
|
1873 |
246.8 |
309.6 |
32,082 |
27,864 |
129.9919 |
90.0000 |
|
1874 |
247.3 |
214.1 |
32,155 |
19,273 |
130.0243 |
90.0187 |
|
1875 |
358.5 |
222.5 |
46,603 |
20,025 |
129.9944 |
90.0000 |
|
1876 |
130.2 |
261.3 |
16,931 |
23,521 |
130.0384 |
90.0153 |
|
1877 |
143.1 |
298.2 |
18,604 |
26,834 |
130.0070 |
89.9866 |
|
1878 |
298.3 |
480.4 |
38,775 |
43,235 |
129.9866 |
89.9979 |
|
1879 |
450.5 |
565.8 |
58,566 |
50,922 |
130.0022 |
90.0000 |
|
1880 |
399.7 |
393.4 |
51,961 |
35,404 |
130.0000 |
89.9949 |
|
1881 |
203.0 |
844.4 |
26,391 |
75,992 |
130.0049 |
89.9953 |
|
1882 |
400.0 |
636.8 |
52,005 |
57,315 |
130.0125 |
90.0047 |
|
1883 |
401.6 |
606.1 |
52,204 |
54,552 |
129.9900 |
90.0049 |
|
1884 |
265.9 |
571.8 |
34,568 |
51,460 |
130.0038 |
89.9965 |
|
1885 |
383.5 |
668.0 |
49,859 |
60,122 |
130.0104 |
90.0030 |
|
1886 |
305.1 |
743.6 |
39,660 |
66,921 |
129.9902 |
89.9960 |
|
1887 |
502.2 |
733.3 |
65,281 |
65,993 |
129.9900 |
89.9945 |
|
1888 |
830.6 |
376.2 |
107,903 |
33,856 |
129.9097 |
89.9947 |
|
1889 |
945.4 |
528.7 |
122,901 |
47,579 |
129.9989 |
89.9924 |
|
1890 |
922.8 |
746.3 |
119,968 |
67,169 |
130.0043 |
90.0027 |
|
1891 |
661.4 |
700.9 |
85,979 |
63,082 |
129.9955 |
90.0014 |
|
1892 |
771.0 |
657.7 |
100,232 |
59,191 |
130.0026 |
89.9970 |
|
1893 |
703.0 |
1212.1 |
91,384 |
109,090 |
129.9915 |
90.0008 |
|
1894 |
683.6 |
694.4 |
88,869 |
62,499 |
130.0015 |
90.0043 |
|
1895 |
971.2 |
330.8 |
126,261 |
29,775 |
130.0051 |
90.0091 |
|
1896 |
1224.8 |
443.9 |
159,222 |
39,952 |
129.9984 |
90.0023 |
|
1897 |
434.0 |
781.8 |
56,414 |
70,358 |
129.9862 |
89.9949 |
|
1898 |
580.3 |
1119.3 |
75,434 |
100,733 |
129.9914 |
89.9964 |
|
1899 |
181.3 |
595.5 |
23,573 |
53,593 |
130.0221 |
89.9966 |
|
1900 |
721.7 |
434.1 |
93,818 |
39,068 |
129.9958 |
89.9977 |
|
1901 |
568.5 |
1161.4 |
73,908 |
104,530 |
130.0053 |
90.0034 |
|
1902 |
918.5 |
1092.6 |
119,410 |
98,332 |
130.0054 |
89.9982 |
|
1903 |
883.1 |
789.5 |
108,306 |
71,053 |
122.6430 |
89.9975 |
|
1904 |
710.5 |
458.3 |
92,368 |
41,247 |
130.0042 |
90.0000 |
|
1905 |
1716.4 |
36.6 |
251,342 |
5,107 |
146.4356 |
139.5355 |
|
1906 |
1727.8 |
603.4 |
231,523 |
65,774 |
133.9987 |
109.0056 |
|
1907 |
1151.4 |
1389.7 |
207,256 |
166,766 |
180.0035 |
120.0014 |
|
1908 |
714.3 |
735.6 |
140,367 |
98,569 |
196.5099 |
133.9981 |
|
1909 |
857.7 |
739.0 |
178,402 |
102,716 |
208.0005 |
138.9932 |
|
1910 |
1841.4 |
594.8 |
329,609 |
69,597 |
178.9991 |
117.0091 |
|
1911 |
1458.0 |
1555.3 |
244,803 |
183,218 |
167.9033 |
117.8024 |
|
1912 |
1371.6 |
1085.0 |
256,496 |
146,699 |
187.0050 |
135.2065 |
|
1913 |
1152.6 |
974.4 |
208,152 |
115,765 |
180.5934 |
118.8064 |
|
1914 |
559.1 |
1143.1 |
101,933 |
140,264 |
182.3162 |
122.7049 |
|
1915 |
24.2 |
459.1 |
12,350 |
211,200 |
510.3306 |
460.0305 |
[1] Paul Cernovodeanu, Beatrice Marinescu and Irina Gavrilă, “Comerţul britanic prin Galaţi şi Brăila între 1837–1852”, Revista de Istorie, 31:1 (1978), 635–639; Cernovodeanu, Marinescu, “British Trade in the Danubian Ports of Galatz and Braila between 1837 and 1853”, Journal of European Economic History, 8:3 (1979), 716–717 (percentage and totals recalculated by me).
[2] Cernovodeanu, Marinescu and Gavrilă, “Comerţul britanic”, 635–639; Cernovodeanu, Marinescu, “British Trade”, 716–717 (percentage and totals recalculated by me).
[3] Average prices as they results by dividing total value to quantity – Victor Axenciuc, Evoluţia economică a României. Cercetări statistico-istorice, 1859–1947, vol. III, Monedă – Credit – Comerţ – Finanţe Publice (Bucharest: Editura Academiei Române, 2000), 369–379 (Tables 132–133).
Επιστροφή
