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Εθνοτική σύνθεση πληθυσμού

Available data is generally conflicting and unclear, also due to the manner in which such censuses were made, and to the fact that general totals rarely match the sums of all categories of population. In terms of these sources, they sometimes refer to citizenship and otherwise to ethnicity. Thus, the best source available, the official census for 1899, records citizenship, allowing no entries for categories such as the Jews or Armenians. In the category Turks (Ottomans) I have included the Turks and the Tartars, which in some statistics appear separate, whereas in others they are combined together.

Year	Total Population	Romanians	Greeks	Jews	Bulgarians	Russians	Germans	Serbians	Gipsies	Lipovans	Albanians	Polish	Armenians	English	French	Italians	Tartars	Hungarians	Turks (Ottomans)	Austrian–Hungarian	Other
1880 [1]	5,203	279	1,543	234	348	8	29	3	–	–	–	–	175	32	–	–	–	12	2,214	37	248
1894 [2]	10,419	2,519	2,460	855	1,060	33	331	4	–	–	–	–	559	45	51	109	–	181	2,202	–	9
1899 [3]	14,653	9,272	883	–	188	70	137	10	–	–	–	–	–	50	56	349	–	–	2,871	520	247
1902 [4]	13,385	7,367	1,133	–	335	66	132	32	–	-		–	–	45	36	177	–	–	3,096	920	40
1902 [5]	13,385	4,365	2,661	1,059	658	72	405	34	447	9	347	57	1,164	47	30	191	1,111	–	477	226	25
1905 [6]	15,777	9,165	2,327	812	831	–	309	–	–	–	–	–	610	105	95	217	–	–	1,315	–	–
1916 [7]	33,918	21,971	2,326	1,092	1,728	–	642	–	–	–	–	–	1,002	649	175	518	–	–	2,815	–	–

[1] Simion Tavitian, Armenii dobrogeni în istoria şi civilizaţia românilor (Constanţa: Ex Ponto, 2003), 28; Doina Păuleanu, Constanţa. Spectacolul modernităţii târzii. 1878–1928, (Constanţa: Muzeului de Artă Constanţa, 2005), vol. I, 87; Florin Stan. “Ethnic Communities from the Pontic Space. Jews from Constanţa (I)”, Anuarul Muzeului Marinei Române, 8 (2005), 225.

[2] M. D. Ionescu, Cercetări asupra oraşului Constanţa. Geografie şi istorie (Bucharest: Tipografia şi Fonderia de litere Thoma Basilescu, 1897), 88; Tavitian, Armenii, 28; Stan, “Ethnic Communities”, 225.

[3] Leonida Colescu, Recesământul general al populaţiunei României: Rezultate definitive precedate de o introducţiune cu explicaţiuni şi date comparative (Bucharest: Institutul de Arte Grafice Eminescu, 1905), 89.

[4] Păuleanu, Constanţa. Aventura unui proiect european (Constanţa: Ex Ponto, 2003), 19; Eadem, Spectacolul, I, 88.

[5]Situaţiunea generală a judeţului Constanţa la începutul anului 1903. Expunere întocmită de Scarlat Vârnav (Constanţa: Tipografia Aurora, 1904), 20–21.

[6] Tavitian, Armenii, 29; Stan, “Ethnic Communities”, 230.

[7] Tavitian, Armenii, 29; Stan, “Ethnic Communities”, 230.

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