Constantza
Industries
Author: ARDELEANU KONSTANTIN
History of industries
List
Year |
Industry name |
Owners |
Products |
Capital |
1860 |
Railways Workshop |
Danube Black Sea Railway Company |
Repairing rolling stock |
– |
1879 |
Romanian Tannery Society |
G. Sapatino, later Dracopulos and Mavroghenio, then shareholders |
Working hides |
– |
1880 |
V. P. Murelli Flour Mill |
V. P. Murelli |
Flour |
– |
1880 |
Romanian Railways workshop |
Romanian Railways Service |
Repairing rolling stock |
– |
1881 |
Ciricliano Brothers’s Tannery |
Ciricliano Brothers |
Working hides |
– |
1884 |
Iulius Gruber Brewery |
Iulis Gruber |
Beer |
– |
1887 |
Factory of Spirits |
Th. Dracopulos |
Spirits |
– |
1889 |
Factory of Soap and Candles |
A. Cohen |
Soap and candles |
– |
1895 |
Factory of Soap and Candles |
Paraschiva Cochino |
Soap and candles |
– |
1897 |
Steaua Română |
Shareholders |
Barrels and oil boxes |
– |
1897 |
G. I. Rignall Mechanical Plant |
G. I. Rignall |
Agricultural machines |
– |
1900 |
Fratelli Bach |
Bach Brothers |
Barley cleaner |
– |
– |
M. Zamfirescu’s flour plant |
M. Zamfirescu |
Flour |
– |
– |
Al. Cosma’s Triturator |
Al. Cosma |
Wheat and rice cleaning |
– |
1904 |
Hagianoff & Câmpeanu |
Hagianoff & Câmpeanu |
Oil refinery |
– |
1904 |
Aquilla Franco–Română |
Shareholders |
Oil refinery |
– |
1906 |
Solomon Israel’s Barrels Factory |
Solomon Israel |
Oil barrels |
– |
– |
Karchel Brothers’ Rope Factory |
Karchel brothers |
Rope |
– |
– |
Factory of Gaseous Water |
G. Marcarian |
Gaseous Water |
– |
References
Archival sources:
Serviciul Judeţean Constanţa al Arhivelor Naţionale (The National Archives, Constanţa Branch), Primăria municipiului Constanţa (The Municipality of Constanţa), files starting with 1878.
Bibliography:
Ancheta industrială din 1901–1902, vol. I, Industria Mare [The Industrial Census of 1901–1902, vol. I, The Large Industry (Bucharest: Inst. de Arte Grafice “Carol Göbl, 1904).
“Progresele realizate în Dobrogea în timp de 50 de ani în industrie și comerț” [The Progress in Dobrudja in the Last 50 Years in Industry and Trade], in vol. 1878–1928. Dobrogea. Cincizeci de ani de vieaţă românească [1878–1928. Dobrudja. Fifty Years of Romanian Life] (Bucharest: Cultura Naţională, 1928).
Boncu, Constantin M., Boncu, Natalia, Constanţa. Contribuţii la istoricul oraşului [Constanţa. Contributions to the History of the City] (Bucharest: Editura Litere, 1979).
Cheramidoglu, Constantin, “Aşezarea industriei petroliere la Constanţa (1897–1916)” [The Settlement of the Oil Industry at Constanţa (1897–1916)], in vol. Studii istorice dobrogene [Historical Studies on Dobrudja], edited by Valentin Ciorbea (Constanţa: Ovidius University Press, 2003), 104–113.
Cojoc, Mariana , Constanţa – port internaţional. Comerţ exterior al României prin portul Constanţa 1878–1939 [Constanţa – International Port. Romania’s Foreign Trade through the Port of Constanţa 1878–1939] (Bucharest: Cartea Universitară, 2006).
Din tezaurul documentar dobrogean, edited by Marin Stanciu [Tresure of Documents on Dobrudja], edited by Marin Stanciu (Bucharest: Direcţia Generală a Arhivelor Statului din RSR, 1988).
Şerban, Constantin, Şerban, Victoria, “Începuturi de modernizare în oraşul Constanţa (1878–1900)” [Beginnings of Modernisation in Constanţa City (1878–1900)], Comunicări de istorie a Dobrogei [Papers on the History of Dobrudja] (Constanţa: Muzeul de Istorie Naţională şi Arheologie, 1980), vol. I, 57–70.
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